Used primarily as a blowing agent in the production of foamed plastics, such as ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) and polyethylene (PE), it helps create the porous structure in items like shoe soles, yoga mats, and floor mats. It is also used in the synthesis of other chemical intermediates due to its ability to release nitrogen upon thermal decomposition. In industrial rubber products, it contributes to achieving uniform cell structure and improved elasticity. Additionally, it has been used as a flour bleaching agent and dough conditioner in some countries, though this application is restricted or banned in others due to health concerns.