Used as a ligand in coordination chemistry, it facilitates the formation of metal complexes, particularly in catalysis and materials science. Its electron-withdrawing fluorine atoms enhance the stability and reactivity of these complexes, making it valuable in organic synthesis and photophysical studies. It is also employed in the development of luminescent materials and sensors due to its ability to modulate electronic properties in coordination compounds. Additionally, it plays a role in designing molecular frameworks for advanced applications like optoelectronics and supramolecular chemistry.