Used in medical research to study the effects of prostaglandins on various physiological processes, such as inflammation and smooth muscle contraction. It serves as a valuable tool in understanding the role of prostaglandins in reproductive health, particularly in uterine function and labor induction. Additionally, it is employed in pharmacological studies to develop treatments for conditions like hypertension and glaucoma, where prostaglandin analogs are effective. Its application extends to ophthalmology, where it helps in reducing intraocular pressure in patients with ocular hypertension.