Used in research on oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, particularly in studies related to atherosclerosis. It acts as a bioactive component in oxidized phospholipids, helping to investigate inflammatory responses in vascular cells. Also employed in the development and testing of monoclonal antibodies that detect oxidized lipids, aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of cardiovascular diseases. Its structure mimics naturally occurring oxidized phospholipids, making it valuable for in vitro and in vivo models of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction.