5-Methoxybenzo[d]oxazole is primarily used in organic synthesis as a building block for more complex chemical compounds. It serves as a key intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals, particularly in the development of drugs that target neurological disorders and cancer. Its structure allows it to interact with biological systems, making it valuable in medicinal chemistry. Additionally, it is utilized in the synthesis of agrochemicals, contributing to the development of pesticides and herbicides. In material science, it is employed in the creation of organic electronic materials, such as those used in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and solar cells, due to its electron-rich properties. Its versatility in various chemical reactions makes it a valuable component in research and industrial applications.