2-Nitro-1H-benzo[d]imidazole is primarily used in the field of organic synthesis as a key intermediate for the production of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its nitro group makes it a versatile building block for the development of compounds with potential biological activity, such as antimicrobial and antifungal agents. Additionally, it serves as a precursor in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, contributing to the coloration of textiles and other materials. In research, this compound is often employed in the study of heterocyclic chemistry, aiding in the exploration of new chemical reactions and the development of novel organic molecules. Its applications also extend to the field of material science, where it is used in the creation of advanced materials with specific electronic or optical properties.