(S)-tert-Butyl azepan-3-ylcarbamate is primarily utilized in the field of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. It serves as a key intermediate in the development of various pharmaceutical compounds, particularly those targeting neurological and psychiatric disorders. Its structure is often employed in the synthesis of molecules that interact with specific receptors in the brain, such as serotonin or dopamine receptors, making it valuable in the creation of potential treatments for conditions like depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. Additionally, its chiral nature allows for the development of enantiomerically pure drugs, enhancing therapeutic efficacy and reducing side effects. Researchers also explore its use in the design of prodrugs, where it can improve the bioavailability and stability of active pharmaceutical ingredients.