This chemical is primarily utilized in the development of advanced materials, particularly in the field of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Its multi-carboxylic acid groups enable it to act as a versatile linker, facilitating the creation of highly porous and stable MOF structures. These frameworks are widely applied in gas storage and separation, where they efficiently adsorb and selectively capture gases such as carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and methane. Additionally, its rigid terphenyl core contributes to the thermal and chemical stability of the resulting materials, making it suitable for use in catalysis and chemical sensing applications. The compound's unique structure also allows for the design of luminescent MOFs, which are explored for use in optoelectronic devices and environmental monitoring.