Used as a building block in metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), this compound enables the creation of porous materials with high surface areas. Its rigid terphenyl core and multiple carboxylic acid groups allow for strong coordination with metal ions, leading to stable network structures. These MOFs are explored for gas storage, particularly hydrogen and carbon dioxide, due to their tunable pore sizes and chemical functionality. Additionally, the compound supports the development of sensors and catalytic materials, where its extended aromatic system enhances electronic interactions and structural predictability in crystal engineering.