NecroX-5 is primarily investigated for its potential therapeutic applications due to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It is being studied for its ability to protect cells from oxidative stress and apoptosis, making it a candidate for treating conditions like ischemia-reperfusion injury, which occurs during strokes or heart attacks. Additionally, NecroX-5 has shown promise in mitigating liver damage caused by toxins or chronic diseases, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Its role in reducing inflammation and oxidative damage also extends to potential applications in neurodegenerative diseases, where it may help slow disease progression. Research is ongoing to explore its efficacy and safety in these areas.