Debenzoylgalloylpaeoniflorin is a bioactive compound derived from Paeonia lactiflora (peony root), commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. It exhibits potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable in pharmaceutical research for neuroprotection. Studies suggest it may help mitigate oxidative stress and inflammation in the nervous system, with potential applications in treating neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, though primarily in preclinical stages. In skincare formulations, it protects skin cells from environmental damage, supports collagen stability for anti-aging benefits, and enhances microcirculation, positioning it as a candidate for topical treatments for sensitive skin, under-eye creams, and brightening products. It is also explored in herbal supplements for its overall bioactive effects.