Used in research for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which help reduce cellular damage from free radicals. It shows potential in inhibiting pathways involved in chronic inflammation and oxidative stress-related diseases, such as arthritis or certain neurodegenerative conditions.

Investigated for possible neuroprotective effects, particularly in models of neurodegenerative conditions. Also studied for antimicrobial activity against certain bacteria and fungi, with potential applications in health care products or cosmetics to control microbial growth.

As a lignan, (-)-Balanophonin exhibits potential anti-cancer properties by inhibiting cancer cell division at the cellular level. Though still in the research stage, it offers opportunities for further development as a pharmacologically active compound in phytochemical-based therapeutics due to its natural origin.