Sarafloxacin is primarily used in veterinary medicine as an antibacterial agent. It is effective against a range of bacterial infections in animals, particularly in poultry and livestock. The compound is often administered to treat respiratory and gastrointestinal infections caused by susceptible bacteria. Sarafloxacin works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase, which prevents the replication of bacterial DNA, thereby controlling the infection. Its use helps in maintaining the health of animals, ensuring better productivity in farming operations. However, it is important to use sarafloxacin responsibly to avoid the development of antibiotic resistance.