Used in research for its potential anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic properties. Shows activity in studies related to cancer cell inhibition, particularly in liver and breast cancer lines. Also investigated for its role in modulating cellular signaling pathways, including NF-κB and MAPK. Found in certain medicinal plants, it serves as a biomarker in phytochemical analysis and quality control of herbal preparations. Its structural complexity makes it a candidate for derivatization to enhance bioavailability and therapeutic efficacy.