Used in research for its potential anti-cancer properties, particularly in studies involving apoptosis induction in tumor cells such as lung and colorectal cancer. Shows activity in inhibiting the growth of certain cancer cell lines by targeting cellular ion transport and disrupting mitochondrial function. Also investigated for its antiviral effects, especially against enveloped viruses, due to its ability to interfere with viral replication mechanisms. Limited to laboratory and preclinical settings; not approved for therapeutic use in humans. High toxicity, particularly to the cardiovascular system if used inappropriately, restricts application and requires careful handling in controlled environments.