Meleagrin is a bioactive compound with significant potential in the field of medicine, particularly in antimicrobial and anticancer research. It has demonstrated promising activity against various bacterial strains, making it a candidate for the development of new antibiotics, especially in the fight against drug-resistant pathogens. Additionally, meleagrin has shown cytotoxic effects on certain cancer cell lines, suggesting its potential role in cancer therapy. Its unique chemical structure also makes it a subject of interest in synthetic chemistry for the development of novel pharmaceuticals. Researchers are exploring its mechanisms of action to harness its full therapeutic potential.