Used primarily in the treatment of bacterial infections, it targets a broad spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It is effective in managing respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections. Additionally, it is utilized in veterinary medicine to treat bacterial diseases in livestock. Its mechanism involves inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, making it a critical tool in combating antibiotic-resistant strains. It is also employed in research settings to study bacterial resistance mechanisms and develop new therapeutic strategies.