Used primarily as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), this compound is effective in reducing pain, inflammation, and swelling associated with conditions like arthritis. It works by inhibiting the activity of cyclooxygenase enzymes, particularly COX-1 and COX-2, which are involved in the production of prostaglandins that cause inflammation and pain. Due to its (S)-enantiomeric form, it exhibits higher potency and faster action compared to the racemic mixture. Commonly formulated in oral, topical, and injectable preparations, it is especially favored in musculoskeletal and postoperative pain management. Its topical use allows localized effect with reduced systemic side effects, making it suitable for long-term treatment in chronic inflammatory conditions.