Used primarily as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), this compound is effective in reducing pain, inflammation, and fever. It is commonly prescribed for conditions such as arthritis, menstrual pain, headaches, and minor injuries. The (R)-enantiomer is known to undergo chiral inversion in the body to the active (S)-form, contributing to its therapeutic effect. Due to its potent anti-inflammatory properties, it is a common ingredient in over-the-counter and prescription medications worldwide.