Used primarily in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, this compound exhibits immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects. It helps reduce joint swelling and pain by suppressing the overactive immune response that contributes to tissue damage. Although not widely used as a first-line therapy, it has been studied for its ability to slow disease progression in certain autoimmune conditions. Its mechanism involves modulation of cytokine production and interference with immune cell activation, particularly T-lymphocytes. It may also have chondroprotective properties, helping preserve cartilage in inflamed joints. Research has explored its potential in other inflammatory diseases, though clinical use remains limited to specific cases.