Petiolin F exhibits significant anti-inflammatory activity, making it a candidate for development in treatments targeting chronic inflammatory conditions. It has been studied for its ability to inhibit key pro-inflammatory mediators such as nitric oxide and cytokines in cellular models. Additionally, Petiolin F shows moderate antioxidant properties, which may contribute to its overall protective effects in oxidative stress-related diseases. Research also suggests potential antiviral activity, particularly against certain enveloped viruses, due to its influence on membrane stability and viral entry inhibition. These combined properties position Petiolin F as a subject of interest in natural product-based drug discovery, especially for multifunctional therapeutic agents.