2-Bromo-5-nitroaniline is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds. It plays a crucial role in the production of dyes and pigments, contributing to the vibrant colors in textiles and industrial materials. Additionally, it is utilized in the development of pharmaceuticals, where it serves as a building block for active ingredients in certain medications. Its application extends to agrochemicals, where it aids in the creation of pesticides and herbicides, helping to protect crops from pests and diseases. The compound’s nitro and bromo functional groups make it a versatile reagent in organic synthesis, enabling the formation of complex molecules in research and industrial processes.