Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, particularly in the production of azo dyes, which are widely applied in the textile industry for coloring fabrics. It also serves as a key building block in organic synthesis for creating complex molecules, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its nitro and bromo functional groups make it a versatile compound in chemical reactions, enabling the development of various specialty chemicals. Additionally, it finds application in research laboratories for studying reaction mechanisms and developing new synthetic pathways.