Potassium hydroxide
95%
Reagent
Code: #71509
Alias
potassium hydroxide; caustic potash
CAS Number
1310-58-3
science Other reagents with same CAS 1310-58-3
blur_circular Chemical Specifications
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Molecular Information
Weight
56.11 g/mol
Formula
KOH
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Registry Numbers
EC Number
215-181-3
MDL Number
MFCD00003553
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Physical Properties
Melting Point
361 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point
1320°C
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Storage & Handling
Density
2.044 g/cm3
Storage
Room temperature, sealed, dry
description Product Description
Potassium hydroxide is widely used in the production of soaps and detergents, where it acts as a saponifying agent to convert fats and oils into soap. It is also employed in the chemical industry for manufacturing various potassium compounds, such as potassium carbonate and potassium phosphates. In the food industry, it serves as a pH regulator and is used in processes like cocoa processing and food thickening. Additionally, it is utilized in the petroleum industry to remove acidic impurities from hydrocarbons. In agriculture, potassium hydroxide is applied as a fertilizer additive to provide potassium, an essential nutrient for plant growth. It also plays a role in battery manufacturing, particularly in alkaline batteries, where it functions as an electrolyte. Furthermore, it is used in cleaning and sanitation products due to its strong alkaline properties, effectively dissolving grease and organic materials.
format_list_bulleted Product Specification
| Test Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| SO4 | 0-0.003% |
| Total Nitrogen | 0-0.0005% |
| PO4 | 0-0.001% |
| SiO3- | 0-0.01% |
| Mg | 0-0.0005% |
| Fe | 0-0.0005% |
| Aluminum (Al) | 0-0.002% |
| Calcium (Ca) | 0 - 0.002% |
| Heavy Metals (as Pb) | 0-0.001% |
| Nickel (Ni) | 0-0.0001% |
| Sodium (Na) | 0-1 |
| Appearance | White powder, flakes, crystals or chunks |
| Purity (Titration by HCl) | 95-100 |
| X-ray Diffraction | Conforms to Structure |
| K2CO3 | 0-1% |
| Clarity Test | <=2 |
| Chloride | 0-0.005% |
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