Widely used as a solvent in coatings and paints due to its ability to improve flow and leveling, slow drying, and enhance pigment dispersion for smoother finishes. Enhances the performance of latex paints by preventing film defects and improving adhesion. Commonly found in industrial cleaners, degreasers, detergents, glass cleaners, and surface care products because it effectively dissolves oils, greases, resins, and dirt while reducing surface tension for better cleaning efficiency; its slow evaporation provides more working time.

Used in wood stains and varnishes to control drying time and improve pigment dispersion. Also serves as a coupling agent in water-based formulations, helping to blend otherwise incompatible ingredients. Employed in printing inks, metalworking fluids for lubrication and temperature control, aerosol formulations, and spray applications due to its low volatility and good solvency.