Used as a solvent in coatings, inks, and cleaning formulations due to its effectiveness in improving flow and leveling. Commonly found in industrial and household cleaners for its ability to dissolve grease and oils. Also serves as a coupling agent in water-based systems to enhance solubility of organic components. Employed in textile processing and as a plasticizer in some resin systems. Its low volatility and good stability make it suitable for use in paints and varnishes.

Additionally, widely used as a preservative in cosmetics, personal care products, pharmaceuticals, and disinfectants due to its antimicrobial properties, helping to prevent microbial growth and extend product shelf life.