Used primarily as a solvent in the production of vinyl chloride monomer, which is a key precursor for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) manufacturing. It is also employed in the synthesis of other chemicals like ethyleneamines and as an intermediate in the production of various organic compounds. In industrial settings, it serves as a degreaser and cleaning agent for metals and textiles. Additionally, it is utilized in the formulation of adhesives, coatings, and pharmaceuticals. Its role as a fumigant for grains and soils, though less common, is another application. Proper handling and safety measures are essential due to its toxic and potentially hazardous nature.