Isopentane is widely used as a blowing agent in the production of expanded polystyrene (EPS) foam, which is commonly found in insulation materials, packaging, and disposable food containers. Its low boiling point allows it to vaporize and create a foam structure during the manufacturing process. Additionally, it serves as a solvent in various industrial applications, particularly in the extraction and purification of chemicals. In the energy sector, isopentane is utilized as a component in blended fuels to enhance octane ratings and improve engine performance. It is also employed in laboratories as a refrigerant for low-temperature reactions and processes due to its efficient cooling properties.