Used primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of energetic materials and plasticizers due to its nitro group and multifunctional hydroxyl structure. Its high oxygen content and thermal stability make it suitable for applications in propellants and explosives formulations. Also explored as a building block in specialty polymers where enhanced cross-linking and rigidity are required. The compound’s polarity and reactivity support its use in surface coatings and resins with improved adhesion and chemical resistance.