This compound is primarily utilized in the field of medical research, particularly in studies related to diabetes and metabolic disorders. It functions as an activator of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), an enzyme that plays a crucial role in cellular energy homeostasis. By activating AMPK, it helps in regulating glucose uptake and lipid metabolism, making it a valuable tool in understanding and potentially managing conditions like type 2 diabetes and obesity. Additionally, it is used in pharmacological studies to explore its effects on insulin sensitivity and its potential therapeutic applications in metabolic syndromes. Its role in modulating energy balance at the cellular level also makes it relevant in research on aging and cellular stress responses.