Adrenochrome is primarily known for its role in scientific research related to oxidative stress and neurotransmitter metabolism. It forms through the oxidation of adrenaline and has been studied for its potential effects on cellular function and mental health, though such studies remain largely experimental. In biomedical research, adrenochrome is used to investigate free radical reactions and their impact on biological systems. It has also been explored in psychiatry research for possible links to certain psychological conditions, but no clinical applications in this area are established. Its use is limited to laboratory settings, and it is not used as a therapeutic agent in medicine.