Used as a versatile bridging ligand in coordination chemistry, particularly in the construction of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) and supramolecular architectures. Its dual imidazole groups readily coordinate with metal ions such as zinc, copper, and cobalt, facilitating the formation of porous materials with potential applications in gas storage, separation, and catalysis. Also employed in the synthesis of functional polymers and hybrid materials due to its ability to promote structural diversity and stability. Additionally, it serves as a building block in the development of luminescent complexes and sensors, where its rigid aromatic spacer enhances electronic communication between metal centers.