N-(p-Toluoyl)glycine is primarily used in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical research. It serves as an intermediate in the production of various bioactive compounds, particularly those with potential therapeutic applications. The compound is often utilized in the development of anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents due to its structural properties, which allow for modification into more complex molecules. Additionally, it finds application in the study of metabolic pathways and enzyme interactions, aiding in the understanding of biochemical processes. Its role in synthesizing derivatives also makes it valuable in material science for creating specialized polymers or coatings with specific properties.