Used primarily as a key intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its structure supports the formation of heterocyclic compounds, especially in the development of bioactive molecules with potential antitumor, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties. Commonly employed in Knoevenagel condensation reactions to build conjugated systems for use in organic electronics and dyes. Also utilized in the preparation of benzylidene-based compounds for research in medicinal chemistry due to its electron-withdrawing nitrile groups and reactive double bond.