Cis-cyclobutane-1,2-diyldimethanol is primarily utilized in the synthesis of advanced polymers and resins, where its rigid cyclobutane ring structure contributes to enhanced thermal stability and mechanical properties. It serves as a key building block in the production of high-performance materials, such as coatings, adhesives, and composites, which are used in industries like automotive, aerospace, and electronics. Additionally, its diol functionality makes it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals, where it can be used to create complex molecular architectures with specific stereochemistry. Its unique structure also finds applications in the design of liquid crystals and other functional materials requiring precise molecular alignment.