Used as a neutralizing agent in cosmetic formulations to adjust pH levels, ensuring product stability and skin compatibility. Employed in water treatment processes to control acidity and prevent corrosion in industrial systems. Acts as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, particularly in the production of antihistamines and other active ingredients. Utilized in the manufacturing of coatings and paints as a curing agent, enhancing durability and performance. Applied in the production of surfactants and detergents, improving cleaning efficiency and foam stability.