tert-Butyl (2-chloroethyl)(methyl)carbamate is primarily used in organic synthesis as an intermediate for the preparation of more complex chemical compounds. Its structure, featuring both a chloroethyl and a methyl group attached to a carbamate, makes it a versatile building block in the development of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other specialty chemicals.

In pharmaceutical research, it can serve as a precursor in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), particularly those requiring carbamate or chloroethyl functionalities. These functionalities are often critical in drug design for their ability to interact with biological targets or to act as prodrugs that release active agents upon metabolic transformation.

In agrochemical applications, this compound may be utilized to develop herbicides, insecticides, or fungicides, where the chloroethyl group can enhance the reactivity or binding affinity of the final product to its target. Additionally, its tert-butyl group provides steric bulk, which can be advantageous in modulating the physicochemical properties of the resulting compounds, such as solubility or stability.

Overall, tert-Butyl (2-chloroethyl)(methyl)carbamate is a valuable intermediate in synthetic chemistry, enabling the creation of diverse and functionally rich molecules for various industrial applications.