This compound is primarily utilized in research focused on adenosine receptor studies, particularly in understanding the role of adenosine A1 receptors in various physiological processes. It acts as a selective agonist for adenosine A1 receptors, making it valuable in investigating receptor signaling pathways and their implications in conditions like cardiovascular diseases, neurological disorders, and metabolic regulation. Additionally, it is employed in preclinical studies to explore potential therapeutic applications targeting adenosine receptors, such as developing treatments for arrhythmias, ischemia, and chronic pain. Its specificity and potency make it a critical tool in pharmacological research and drug discovery efforts.