This chemical is primarily utilized in biochemical research as a potent and selective agonist for adenosine A1 receptors. It plays a significant role in studying the physiological and pathological functions of adenosine receptors in various tissues, particularly in the cardiovascular and nervous systems. Researchers employ it to investigate receptor signaling pathways, cellular responses, and potential therapeutic applications in conditions like ischemia, arrhythmias, and neurodegenerative diseases. Its modified structure enhances stability and receptor binding affinity, making it a valuable tool for in vitro and in vivo studies. Additionally, it aids in the development of novel drugs targeting adenosine receptors for treating disorders such as heart failure, epilepsy, and chronic pain.