Used in research as a biologically active sesquiterpene lactone with potential anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic properties. Shows activity in preliminary studies for modulating cellular pathways involved in cancer progression. Investigated for its ability to influence apoptosis and inhibit tumor cell growth in vitro. Also serves as a chemical scaffold for synthesizing derivatives to enhance pharmacological efficacy and reduce toxicity. Limited to laboratory and experimental settings; not approved for clinical or therapeutic use.