1a,1b-dihomo Prostaglandin F2α is primarily utilized in biomedical research for studying cellular processes and signaling pathways. It is particularly valuable in investigating the role of prostaglandins in inflammation, reproduction, and vascular biology. Researchers use it to explore its effects on smooth muscle contraction, which has implications for understanding conditions like asthma and hypertension. Additionally, it is employed in studies related to ocular pressure regulation, providing insights into glaucoma treatment strategies. Its structural similarity to natural prostaglandins makes it a useful tool for probing receptor interactions and developing targeted therapies.